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Verse-by-Verse Commentary

The Book of Philemon

Philemon is Paul's shortest and most personal letter, a warm appeal asking a Christian master to receive back his runaway slave, now a beloved brother in Christ. In Paul's offer to pay the debt himself, it becomes a beautiful picture of the gospel. This commentary walks through the whole book verse by verse.

1 Chapter ·Complete ·KJV Throughout ·Greek Word Studies

About This Commentary

The Epistle to Philemon is the apostle Paul's shortest and most personal letter, a single chapter of twenty-five verses written from prison, likely around AD 60. Onesimus, a slave belonging to Philemon (a believer in Colossae), had run away and made his way to Rome, where he met Paul and was converted. Paul now sends him back to his master with this letter, appealing not for punishment but for grace, that Philemon would receive Onesimus as a beloved brother.

This commentary walks through the whole book verse by verse, with the Greek words that sharpen the meaning, verified background, and an Apostolic reading. Philemon shows the gospel transforming a runaway into a useful brother and dissolving the deepest social divisions. Above all, Paul's plea, 'receive him as you would me... put his debt on my account,' is a moving picture of Christ, who took our debt upon Himself and gives us His own welcome before God. References are given at the foot of the chapter.

Because Philemon is a single chapter, this commentary covers the entire book.

Author

The apostle Paul, writing from prison.

Setting

A personal appeal to Philemon of Colossae, around AD 60.

Length

A single chapter of 25 verses; Paul's shortest letter.

Theme

Reconciliation and the gospel pictured in intercession.

Translation

King James Version (KJV) throughout.

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